Top investors, economists and tech leaders are split on whether the AI investment surge is a bubble about to burst.

LONDON: As the world keeps pouring billions into artificial intelligence, many experts are starting to worry that the excitement could lead to an AI investment bubble. Some compare it to the dotcom boom of the 2000s, which ended in a major crash. Others believe the growth is real and here to stay.

A recent survey by a major global bank showed that 54% of investors think we are already in a bubble, while 38% disagree. The big question is whether this huge spending will bring the results people expect – or leave investors disappointed.

The Bank of England warned that a sudden change in mood among investors could cause markets to fall quickly. They said such a shock could even affect the UK’s financial system.

Bryan Yeo, an investment leader from Singapore, said some startups are getting big investments just because they use the word “AI”, even if their businesses are still small. “Some of these might be worth it, but many probably are not,” he said.

Jeff Bezos, founder of Amazon, said when new technology gets popular, “every experiment gets money,” and it’s hard to tell the good ideas from the bad ones. But he added that once things settle, society could benefit from the best inventions.

On the other side, Joseph Briggs, an economist from a major US investment bank, said the money going into AI is still reasonable. He believes the overall outlook for AI is strong, though it’s hard to know which companies will win in the long run.

Michael Burry, the investor who predicted the 2008 crash, has bet against big AI companies like Nvidia and Palantir. In a recent post, he warned that the tech industry may be repeating past mistakes.

Morten Wierod, head of a global tech company, doesn’t believe there’s a bubble. But he said there are not enough people or materials right now to build everything that’s planned, so progress will take time.

Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas, a top economist from the International Monetary Fund, said that even if the AI boom ends in a crash, it’s not likely to hurt the whole economy because most of the money is not borrowed.

Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, said that many investors are too excited about AI right now. “Someone is going to lose a lot of money. And someone is going to make a lot,” he said.

Even with the warnings, a report from UBS showed that while many investors believe we are in a bubble, most are still keeping their money in AI-related stocks. This shows that confidence in the future of AI is still strong.

With different voices on both sides, the debate around the AI investment bubble is growing — and only time will tell if the risk is real.

-Agencies