UAE social media ban for under-15s may extend to streaming and gaming platforms

The UAE social media ban for under-15s could apply to streaming services, gaming platforms and apps using user accounts or algorithmic recommendations.

DUBAI: The UAE social media ban for children under the age of 15 could extend beyond traditional platforms such as Instagram and TikTok to include streaming services, gaming networks and other digital platforms that rely on user accounts or algorithmic recommendations. Legal experts say the broad definition outlined in the new Cabinet Resolution could bring a wider range of online services under regulatory oversight.

The legislation prohibits children under 15 from creating, using or operating personal accounts on social media platforms. However, the resolution defines a social media platform more broadly than conventional networks, covering services that enable public or semi-public profiles, social interaction, content publication or algorithm-driven content recommendations.

According to agencies, a platform may fall within the scope of the law if it satisfies any one of these characteristics. While streaming platforms such as Netflix, music services like Spotify, gaming networks and other entertainment apps could potentially be affected, regulators are expected to initially focus on platforms traditionally recognised as social media.

The resolution also introduces a more flexible approach for users aged 15 and 16. Rather than banning access entirely, platforms may continue offering services if they restrict features considered to present higher risks, including unrestricted private messaging, public live streaming, intensive algorithmic recommendations and public sharing with unknown users.

For children under 15, the rules remain stricter. The resolution does not currently provide exemptions for family accounts, child profiles or parent-managed subscriptions. It also states that parental or caregiver consent cannot be used as an exception to the restrictions imposed under the law.

The UAE social media ban gives digital platforms up to 12 months to comply with the new requirements. Companies will need to introduce robust age verification systems that are accurate, secure and resistant to circumvention while protecting user privacy. Legal experts say further guidance from regulators will determine how broadly the rules are applied, particularly for entertainment and streaming platforms. The UAE social media ban represents one of the region’s most comprehensive child online safety measures to date.