Mecca unveils eco-conscious walkways made from recycled tyres, offering cooler, safer paths for pilgrims and promoting sustainable infrastructure.
Mecca: Ahead of Hajj, beginning Wednesday, June 4th, Saudi authorities have unveiled eco-conscious walkways in Mecca featuring heat-reflective, rubberized surfaces made from recycled car tyres. Designed to enhance accessibility and comfort for millions of pilgrims, this initiative also demonstrates a firm commitment to sustainable urban development in one of the world’s most visited religious sites.
The Roads General Authority reports an 82% expansion in the cooled roads initiative since 2023. Over 84,000 square metres of pedestrian paths in Arafat now incorporate climate-smart materials that reduce surface temperatures by around 12°C and reflect up to 40% more sunlight during morning hours. These features offer respite from extreme heat while mitigating the urban heat island effect.
A key innovation is the use of rubberised asphalt sourced from local landfills. Saudi Arabia discards over 23 million tyres annually, posing serious environmental hazards. Repurposing these tyres into flexible walkway materials helps prevent toxic leachate, reduces incineration emissions, and contributes to the circular economy.
The rubberised surface area has grown by 33%, now covering 16,000 square metres. The newest section connects Namira Mosque to Arafat Train Station, offering a softer walking experience that reduces foot strain and enhances safety—particularly for elderly and disabled pilgrims.
Further enhancing the environment, a new 1,200-metre green corridor includes mist cooling systems, tree-lined paths, and public water fountains. These additions, made in partnership with local charities, contribute to better air quality and heat relief, fostering a more pleasant and accessible pilgrimage.
Additionally, a 4,000-metre pedestrian path to Mount Arafat has been completed using the same low-vibration, heat-reducing materials. This pathway is specifically designed to support individuals with disabilities, ensuring safer and more inclusive access.
As global temperatures rise, Mecca’s eco-conscious walkways set a new benchmark for climate-adaptive infrastructure. With practical solutions like recycled tyres and smart cooling systems, the project illustrates how urban planning can balance environmental responsibility with human well-being—especially during large-scale religious events.
