UN Human Rights Council condemnation highlights Iran attacks on Gulf states, urging compensation, ceasefire and protection of civilians and infrastructure.

GENEVA: The UN Human Rights Council condemnation of Iran attacks on Gulf states was issued during an emergency session in Geneva, addressing the human rights impact of recent regional escalation.

The United Nations Human Rights Council adopted a resolution submitted by Gulf and Arab groups, strongly criticising the attacks targeting multiple countries in the region. The resolution described the actions as violations of international law and a threat to global peace and security.

According to the Council, the attacks affected several nations including United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman and Jordan. It emphasised that such actions undermine sovereignty and territorial integrity.

The UN Human Rights Council condemnation further called on Iran to provide full and immediate compensation to all those affected. It also reaffirmed the inherent right of states to self-defence, in line with Article 51 of the United Nations Charter.

The Council expressed concern over the use of missiles and drones targeting civilians and key infrastructure, including energy facilities. It warned that such attacks could have serious environmental and humanitarian consequences.

In addition, the resolution urged Iran to comply fully with international humanitarian and human rights law, as well as adhere to relevant UN Security Council resolutions. It called for an immediate and unconditional cessation of hostilities.

The UN Human Rights Council condemnation also highlighted risks to global trade and energy markets, particularly disruptions linked to the Strait of Hormuz. The Council stressed the importance of maintaining freedom of navigation in accordance with international law.

The Council confirmed it will continue monitoring the situation closely, with further updates expected in upcoming sessions.