AI is transforming Africa’s development model, as countries invest in digital education, infrastructure, and smart governance
CAIRO: Africa is embracing a new era of digital transformation, with artificial intelligence (AI) reshaping its economic, educational, and media landscapes. Governments, universities, and institutions across the continent are accelerating AI adoption, aiming to reposition Africa as a key player in the global tech economy.
Countries like Egypt, South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria, and Morocco are leading this shift by strengthening infrastructure, nurturing local talent, and supporting tech startups. These efforts reflect a broader continental strategy to use AI and data-driven systems for enhanced governance, smarter services, and competitive economic growth.
Mohamed Al-Fitouri from Libya’s General Authority for Press said AI is revolutionising African media by enabling real-time data analysis and tailored content production. He noted that while these tools raise journalistic standards and speed up workflows, they also bring risks such as misinformation and “deepfakes,” prompting a push for digital literacy and ethical AI frameworks in media.
Dr. Ghada Amer, an AI expert with the Egyptian Prime Minister’s Office, emphasised Africa’s potential to shift from technology consumer to producer. She highlighted the need for stronger scientific research, partnerships with universities, and ethical AI laws that protect privacy and ensure fair application of technology.
Echoing this, Ambassador Dr. Talal Mashlah, President of the Arab Union for Hotels and Tourism, described AI as the “Fifth Industrial Revolution.” He advocated for an Arab–African AI alliance and praised the UAE’s advanced AI model as a regional example. Mashlah called for the development of joint research centres and education systems that prepare youth for global tech leadership.
Egypt, in particular, is emerging as a regional AI hub. Dr. Nevin Makram Labib of the Egyptian Society for Information Systems outlined the country’s AI strategy, including digital curricula, startup support, and specialised research institutions. These initiatives have expanded digital training and built a new generation skilled in smart technologies.
From an academic perspective, Dr. Ayman Abu Al-Hassan of Cairo University credited AI with improving personalised education but warned against over-dependence on tech. He called for balanced models that maintain critical thinking and teacher involvement. Meanwhile, Dr. Dina Tantawy stressed that successful transformation requires not only tech but also values that support creativity, protect intellectual property, and ensure educational integrity.
With cross-sectoral innovation, regional alliances, and strategic investments, Africa is now seizing a historic opportunity to shape the future of AI—on its own terms.
