Dharamshala: The Dalai Lama has confirmed that the centuries-old spiritual lineage of Tibetan Buddhism will continue after his death, with a successor to be chosen according to traditional religious practices. Addressing followers during a religious event, the 89-year-old leader said the selection will be overseen by the Gaden Phodrang Trust—the institution he founded—without any interference from political powers.
The announcement comes amid mounting speculation over the future of the Dalai Lama’s role, especially after earlier comments had hinted that he might be the last to hold the title. In his message, the Dalai Lama clarified that the process of choosing his reincarnation will remain a spiritual decision guided by Tibetan Buddhist customs, including input from senior lamas and oracles.
Crucially, he reiterated that the Gaden Phodrang Trust would be the only legitimate body to manage this selection. The leader also opened the possibility that his next successor could be born outside of China and be of any gender, underlining the universal nature of the spiritual lineage.
The statement directly challenges China’s claim that it has authority over the succession process. Chinese officials have long insisted that any reincarnation must comply with the country’s regulations, including the use of the historical “golden urn” method to draw lots. Tibetan leaders in exile, however, argue that Beijing has no spiritual jurisdiction over the process.
International supporters and human rights advocates have welcomed the Dalai Lama’s reaffirmation, seeing it as a crucial step in preserving the independence and authenticity of Tibetan Buddhism. Observers warn, however, that the move could lead to competing successors in the future—one chosen by Tibetan lamas and another by the Chinese state.
For now, the Dalai Lama’s declaration sets a clear path forward for Tibetan Buddhists worldwide, reinforcing a spiritual succession that is free from political influence.