GAZA: As international organisations prepare for a post-war recovery in Gaza, urgent assessments are underway to address the devastating humanitarian crisis caused by nearly 15 months of military operations. The focus is on Gaza rebuilding efforts, with aid plans and funding programmes being developed in anticipation of a ceasefire.
One of the most critical challenges is the removal of war debris, with preliminary UN estimates suggesting over 42 million tonnes of rubble covering the Strip. The initial cost of debris removal is projected at $1 billion, while full reconstruction could exceed $80 billion. Destroyed infrastructure includes homes, schools, hospitals, and key economic and agricultural sectors, making recovery a monumental task.
A joint UN report warns that war remnants pose severe risks to public health, the environment, and development programmes. It emphasises the need for global cooperation to clear debris and restore normal life in Gaza. The UN task force, led by agencies such as UNDP and UNEP, has been established to coordinate efforts, marking the largest post-war reconstruction initiative in Gaza since 2008.
This task force includes UNRWA, OCHA, WFP, UNMAS, UNESCO, and the World Bank, working together to develop a framework for debris removal. Dr. Hanan Balkhy, WHO’s Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean, highlighted the deep psychological trauma suffered by Gaza’s population, stating, “Everyone in Gaza is experiencing an unparalleled state of grief.”
As international entities mobilise resources, the success of Gaza rebuilding efforts will depend on sustained global support and innovative reconstruction solutions to help the region recover.